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32. 1997 Economic Census
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200. Hospital Discharges and Days of Care, by Sex
[12,280 represents 12,280,000.
Represents estimates of inpatients discharged from
noninstitutional short-stay hospitals, exclusive of federal hospitals. Excludes
newborn infants. Based on sample data collected from the National
Hospital Discharge Survey, a sample survey of hospital records of
patients discharged in year shown; subject to sampling variability]
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Discharges |
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Days |
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of care |
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Average |
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| Age and first-listed |
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Number |
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Per 1,000 |
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per 1,000 |
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stay |
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| diagnosis |
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(1,000) |
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persons 1 |
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persons 1 |
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(days) |
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- |
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1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
1990 |
1997 |
1998 |
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| MALE |
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| All ages 2 |
12,280 |
12,268 |
12,469 |
100.9 |
88.9 |
89.0 |
690.4 |
481.5 |
487 |
6.8 |
4.9 |
5.1 |
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| Under 15 years 3 |
1,362 |
1,316 |
1,303 |
49.2 |
43.0 |
42.5 |
234.1 |
183.8 |
201 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
4.7 |
|
| Pneumonia |
174 |
223 |
192 |
6.3 |
7.3 |
6.3 |
26.3 |
25.2 |
20 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
164 |
128 |
140 |
5.9 |
4.2 |
4.6 |
26.0 |
16.6 |
19 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
|
| Fractures, all sites |
54 |
47 |
45 |
2.0 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
7.9 |
6.3 |
5 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
3.1 |
|
| Asthma |
107 |
136 |
105 |
3.9 |
4.4 |
3.4 |
11.0 |
10.7 |
7 |
2.8 |
2.4 |
2.2 |
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| Bronchitis |
22 |
16 |
10 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
2.4 |
1.3 |
1 |
3.1 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
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| 15 to 44 years 3 |
3,330 |
2,688 |
2,718 |
57.8 |
44.1 |
44.6 |
353.6 |
218.7 |
226 |
6.1 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
772 |
508 |
481 |
13.4 |
8.3 |
7.9 |
66.7 |
35.9 |
36 |
5.0 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
|
| Fractures, all sites |
238 |
185 |
158 |
4.1 |
3.0 |
2.6 |
22.9 |
13.3 |
13 |
5.5 |
4.4 |
5.1 |
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| Psychoses |
200 |
264 |
300 |
3.5 |
4.3 |
4.9 |
50.3 |
36.5 |
42 |
14.5 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
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| Diseases of heart |
166 |
157 |
147 |
2.9 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
15.4 |
11.9 |
9 |
5.3 |
4.6 |
3.5 |
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| Intervertebral disk disorders |
138 |
85 |
88 |
2.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
10.0 |
3.2 |
3 |
4.2 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
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| 45 to 64 years 3 |
3,115 |
3,161 |
3,286 |
140.2 |
117.9 |
118.8 |
943.6 |
622.5 |
632 |
6.7 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
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| Diseases of heart |
704 |
771 |
790 |
31.7 |
28.8 |
28.5 |
185.0 |
123.8 |
128 |
5.8 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
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| Injuries and poisoning |
257 |
274 |
271 |
11.6 |
10.2 |
9.8 |
82.6 |
54.3 |
57 |
7.2 |
5.3 |
5.8 |
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| Malignant neoplasms |
235 |
195 |
187 |
10.6 |
7.3 |
6.8 |
99.1 |
47.6 |
47 |
9.4 |
6.5 |
7.0 |
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| Pneumonia |
77 |
90 |
115 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
4.2 |
27.4 |
21.2 |
26 |
7.9 |
6.3 |
6.3 |
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| Cerebrovascular diseases |
91 |
112 |
114 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.1 |
40.7 |
22.3 |
23 |
10.0 |
5.4 |
5.5 |
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| 65 to 74 years 3 |
2,268 |
2,250 |
2,284 |
285.9 |
273.8 |
278.5 |
2,237.2 |
1,630.9 |
1,604 |
7.8 |
6.0 |
5.8 |
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| Diseases of heart |
547 |
622 |
630 |
69.0 |
75.7 |
76.9 |
484.1 |
386.2 |
365 |
7.0 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
|
| Malignant neoplasms |
220 |
184 |
166 |
27.7 |
22.3 |
20.2 |
275.8 |
153.1 |
151 |
9.9 |
6.9 |
7.5 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
139 |
127 |
143 |
17.5 |
15.4 |
17.5 |
138.1 |
93.4 |
111 |
7.9 |
6.1 |
6.3 |
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| Cerebrovascular diseases |
108 |
140 |
126 |
13.7 |
17.0 |
15.3 |
114.0 |
91.9 |
79 |
8.3 |
5.4 |
5.2 |
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| Pneumonia |
90 |
108 |
119 |
11.3 |
13.1 |
14.5 |
107.1 |
90.8 |
92 |
9.5 |
6.9 |
6.3 |
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| 75 years old and older 3 |
2,203 |
2,852 |
2,879 |
476.3 |
498.6 |
485.6 |
4,211.9 |
3,183.4 |
3,120 |
8.8 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
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| Diseases of heart |
489 |
651 |
665 |
105.7 |
113.9 |
112.2 |
851.7 |
611.2 |
625 |
8.1 |
5.4 |
5.6 |
|
| Pneumonia |
178 |
263 |
226 |
38.4 |
46.0 |
38.1 |
391.8 |
323.7 |
271 |
10.2 |
7.0 |
7.1 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
144 |
196 |
201 |
31.1 |
34.3 |
34.0 |
339.7 |
225.1 |
218 |
10.9 |
6.6 |
6.4 |
|
| Cerebrovascular diseases |
139 |
188 |
194 |
30.0 |
32.9 |
32.8 |
296.9 |
181.8 |
177 |
9.9 |
5.5 |
5.4 |
|
| Malignant neoplasms |
189 |
180 |
169 |
40.8 |
31.5 |
28.5 |
406.4 |
235.9 |
232 |
10.0 |
7.5 |
8.1 |
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| FEMALE |
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| All ages 2 |
18,508 |
18,647 |
19,358 |
126.0 |
114.4 |
117.1 |
725.3 |
524.5 |
530 |
5.8 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
|
| Under 15 years 3 |
1,049 |
995 |
996 |
39.7 |
34.1 |
34.0 |
195.8 |
144.5 |
154 |
4.9 |
4.2 |
4.5 |
|
| Pneumonia |
125 |
152 |
147 |
4.8 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
20.5 |
18.4 |
18 |
4.3 |
3.5 |
3.6 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
102 |
85 |
93 |
3.9 |
2.9 |
3.2 |
15.1 |
11.7 |
15 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
4.8 |
|
| Fractures, all sites |
33 |
25 |
31 |
1.3 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
6.0 |
4.2 |
4 |
4.8 |
4.9 |
4.2 |
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| Asthma |
62 |
78 |
61 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
2.1 |
7.2 |
6.5 |
5 |
3.1 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
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| Bronchitis |
19 |
8 |
5 |
0.7 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
3.0 |
0.8 |
1 |
4.0 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
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| 15 to 44 years 3 |
8,469 |
7,341 |
7,659 |
144.7 |
121.1 |
125.4 |
575.4 |
392.8 |
406 |
4.0 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
|
| Delivery |
4,008 |
3,791 |
3,990 |
68.5 |
62.5 |
65.3 |
191.0 |
150.6 |
162 |
2.8 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
|
| Psychoses |
222 |
311 |
323 |
3.8 |
5.1 |
5.3 |
56.3 |
40.1 |
43 |
14.9 |
7.8 |
8.2 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
402 |
313 |
312 |
6.9 |
5.2 |
5.1 |
36.5 |
20.8 |
20 |
5.3 |
4.0 |
3.9 |
|
| Fractures, all sites |
93 |
82 |
73 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.2 |
10.8 |
6.3 |
5 |
6.8 |
4.7 |
4.3 |
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| Diseases of heart |
73 |
92 |
94 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
6.8 |
6.3 |
7 |
5.4 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
|
| Intervertebral disk disorders |
85 |
58 |
70 |
1.4 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
6.8 |
2.3 |
3 |
4.7 |
2.4 |
2.8 |
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| 45 to 64 years 3 |
3,129 |
3,216 |
3,410 |
130.2 |
113.0 |
115.9 |
881.9 |
582.5 |
577 |
6.8 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
|
| Diseases of heart |
397 |
438 |
458 |
16.5 |
15.4 |
15.6 |
100.5 |
72.9 |
74 |
6.1 |
4.7 |
4.8 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
225 |
216 |
252 |
9.4 |
7.6 |
8.6 |
62.9 |
40.7 |
43 |
6.7 |
5.4 |
5.0 |
|
| Malignant neoplasms |
303 |
215 |
215 |
12.6 |
7.6 |
7.3 |
106.8 |
51.7 |
46 |
8.5 |
6.8 |
6.3 |
|
| Pneumonia |
80 |
96 |
113 |
3.3 |
3.4 |
3.8 |
26.4 |
19.8 |
24 |
7.9 |
5.8 |
6.1 |
|
| Diabetes |
70 |
81 |
77 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.6 |
25.7 |
14.4 |
14 |
8.9 |
5.0 |
5.3 |
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| 65 to 74 years 3 |
2,421 |
2,621 |
2,592 |
238.2 |
259.4 |
258.6 |
1,935.3 |
1,573.6 |
1,590 |
8.1 |
6.1 |
6.1 |
|
| Diseases of heart |
453 |
503 |
525 |
44.6 |
49.8 |
52.4 |
313.1 |
267.9 |
265 |
7.0 |
5.4 |
5.1 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
179 |
196 |
185 |
17.6 |
19.3 |
18.4 |
164.2 |
109.4 |
123 |
9.3 |
5.7 |
6.7 |
|
| Malignant neoplasms |
210 |
187 |
178 |
20.6 |
18.5 |
17.7 |
187.5 |
141.7 |
147 |
9.1 |
7.6 |
8.3 |
|
| Cerebrovascular diseases |
114 |
149 |
126 |
11.2 |
14.8 |
12.6 |
94.8 |
83.0 |
99 |
8.5 |
5.6 |
7.9 |
|
| Pneumonia |
87 |
123 |
112 |
8.6 |
12.2 |
11.2 |
80.8 |
100.1 |
88 |
9.4 |
8.2 |
7.8 |
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| 75 years old and older 3 |
3,440 |
4,472 |
4,701 |
404.6 |
459.6 |
472.4 |
3,838.9 |
3,050.4 |
2,978 |
9.5 |
6.6 |
6.3 |
|
| Diseases of heart |
711 |
932 |
1,008 |
83.5 |
95.8 |
101.3 |
664.4 |
571.4 |
538 |
8.0 |
6.0 |
5.3 |
|
| Injuries and poisoning |
389 |
477 |
462 |
45.8 |
49.1 |
46.4 |
483.2 |
323.7 |
293 |
10.6 |
6.6 |
6.3 |
|
| Fractures, all sites |
265 |
313 |
303 |
31.1 |
32.2 |
30.4 |
348.4 |
222.3 |
198 |
11.2 |
6.9 |
6.5 |
|
| Pneumonia |
201 |
297 |
309 |
23.6 |
30.5 |
31.1 |
256.9 |
215.1 |
208 |
10.9 |
7.1 |
6.7 |
|
| Cerebrovascular diseases |
249 |
294 |
299 |
29.2 |
30.3 |
30.1 |
298.3 |
186.6 |
172 |
10.2 |
6.2 |
5.7 |
|
| Malignant neoplasms |
185 |
193 |
186 |
21.8 |
19.8 |
18.7 |
254.1 |
153.9 |
137 |
11.7 |
7.8 |
7.3 |
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NA Not available.
1 Based on Census Bureau estimated civilian population
as of July 1.
Beginning with 1997, population figures are adjusted for net underenumeration using
the 1990 National Population Adjustment Matrix from the US Census Bureau. Comparisons
of selected statistics based on matrix adjusted populations with those based on
nonadjusted populations for data years 1995 and 1996 show little difference
between the two sets of estimates.
2 Average length of stay and rates per 1,000 population are age-adjusted.
3 Includes other first-listed diagnoses not shown separately.
Source: U.S. National Center for Health Statistics,
Health, United States, 2000 and previous editions.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/
*
Terms relating to hospitalization
Discharge rate--The ratio of the number of hospital
discharges during a year to the number of persons in the
civilian population on July 1 of that year.
Days of care--The number of patient days accumulated at
the time of discharge by a patient. A stay of less than 1 day
(patient admission and discharge on the same day) is counted
as 1 day in the summation of total days of care. For patients
admitted and discharged on different days, the number of days
of care is computed by counting all days from (and including)
the date of admission to (but not including) the date of
discharge.
Rate of days of care--The ratio of the number of days of
care accumulated during a year to the number of persons in the
civilian population on July 1 of that year.
Average length of stay--The number of days of care
accumulated by patients discharged during the year divided by
the number of these discharges.
Diagnosis--A disease or injury (or factor that influences
health status and contact with health services that is not itself a
current illness or injury) listed on the medical record of a patient.
Principal diagnosisThe condition established after study
to be chiefly responsible for occasioning the admission of the
patient to the hospital for care.
First-listed diagnosis--The diagnosis specified as the
principal diagnosis on the face sheet or discharge summary of
the medical record, or if the principal diagnosis is not speci-fied,
the diagnosis listed first on the face sheet or discharge
summary of the medical record (see the Medical coding and
edit section of appendix I). The number of first-listed diag-noses
is equivalent to the number of discharges.
http://www.allcountries.org/uscensus/200_hospital_discharges_and_days_of_care.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2006 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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