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32. 1997 Economic Census
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1412. Military Expenditures and Armed Forces Personnel, by Country
[Military expenditures in millions of dollars, except as indicated (306,000 represents $306,000,000,000).
Personnel data as of July.
See also Table 572. For most countries, data for expenditures and for gross national product (GNP) were
based on local currencies which were deflated to constant 1997 local
currency values before conversion to U.S. dollar equivalents. In general,
the rates used for conversion are the 1997 average par/market exchange rates as
supplied by the World Bank.
Armed Forces refer to active-duty military
personnel, including paramilitary forces where those forces resemble
regular units in their organization, equipment, training, or mission.
Reserve forces are not included]
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Military expenditures |
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Armed Forces personnel |
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CURRENT DOLLARS |
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CONSTANT (1997) DOLLARS |
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| COUNTRY |
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Number |
|
Per 1,000 |
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|
|
Percent |
|
Per Capita |
(1,000) |
|
population |
|
|
|
1990 |
1997 |
1990 |
1997 |
|
of GNP |
|
(dollars) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
1990 |
1997 |
1990 |
1997 |
1990 |
1997 |
1990 |
1997 |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| United States |
306,000 |
276,000 |
359,000 |
276,000 |
5.2 |
3.3 |
1,430 |
1,030 |
2,180 |
1,530 |
8.7 |
5.7 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Afghanistan |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
58 |
(NA) |
3.9 |
(NA) |
|
| Albania 1 |
(NA) |
64 |
(NA) |
64 |
(NA) |
1.4 |
(NA) |
19 |
(NA) |
52 |
(NA) |
15.8 |
|
| Algeria 1 |
726 |
1,750 |
850 |
1,750 |
2.0 |
3.9 |
34 |
59 |
126 |
124 |
5.0 |
4.2 |
|
| Angola 1 |
1,250 |
1,550 |
1,470 |
1,550 |
21.3 |
20.5 |
174 |
147 |
115 |
95 |
13.6 |
9.0 |
|
| Argentina |
3,350 |
3,700 |
3,930 |
3,700 |
1.9 |
1.2 |
120 |
103 |
85 |
65 |
2.6 |
1.8 |
|
| Armenia 1 |
(X) |
342 |
(X) |
342 |
(X) |
3.5 |
(X) |
99 |
(X) |
60 |
(X) |
17.5 |
|
| Australia |
6,090 |
8,460 |
7,130 |
8,460 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
418 |
459 |
68 |
65 |
4.0 |
3.5 |
|
| Austria |
1,650 |
1,790 |
1,930 |
1,790 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
251 |
221 |
43 |
48 |
5.6 |
5.9 |
|
| Azerbaijan 1 |
(X) |
225 |
(X) |
225 |
(X) |
1.9 |
(X) |
29 |
(X) |
75 |
(X) |
9.6 |
|
| Bahrain |
216 |
533 |
253 |
533 |
6.3 |
10.3 |
504 |
883 |
8 |
9 |
15.9 |
14.9 |
|
| Bangladesh |
301 |
592 |
352 |
592 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
3 |
5 |
103 |
110 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
| Barbados |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
0 |
0 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
|
| Belarus 1 |
(X) |
841 |
(X) |
841 |
(X) |
1.7 |
(X) |
81 |
(X) |
65 |
(X) |
6.2 |
|
| Belgium |
4,450 |
3,690 |
5,210 |
3,690 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
523 |
363 |
106 |
46 |
10.6 |
4.5 |
|
| Belize |
5 |
(NA) |
6 |
(NA) |
1.2 |
(NA) |
32 |
(NA) |
1 |
1 |
5.2 |
4.0 |
|
| Benin 1 |
26 |
27 |
31 |
27 |
2.0 |
1.3 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
8 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
|
| Bhutan |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
8 |
(NA) |
4.3 |
|
| Bolivia |
158 |
150 |
185 |
150 |
3.2 |
1.9 |
28 |
20 |
30 |
33 |
4.5 |
4.3 |
|
| Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 |
(X) |
259 |
(X) |
259 |
(X) |
5.9 |
(X) |
80 |
(X) |
40 |
(X) |
12.4 |
|
| Botswana |
143 |
241 |
168 |
241 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
128 |
168 |
6 |
8 |
4.6 |
5.2 |
|
| Brazil |
9,560 |
14,100 |
11,200 |
14,100 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
75 |
84 |
295 |
296 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
|
| Brunei |
336 |
374 |
393 |
374 |
5.5 |
4.6 |
1,550 |
1,220 |
4 |
5 |
16.7 |
16.3 |
|
| Bulgaria 1 |
3,890 |
949 |
4,550 |
949 |
8.6 |
3.0 |
508 |
114 |
129 |
80 |
14.4 |
9.6 |
|
| Burkina Faso |
47 |
67 |
56 |
67 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
6 |
6 |
10 |
9 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
|
| Burma 1 |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
230 |
322 |
5.6 |
6.9 |
|
| Burundi |
24 |
57 |
28 |
57 |
2.4 |
6.1 |
5 |
11 |
12 |
35 |
2.1 |
6.5 |
|
| Cambodia 1 |
(NA) |
126 |
(NA) |
126 |
(NA) |
4.1 |
(NA) |
11 |
112 |
60 |
12.8 |
5.4 |
|
| Cameroon 1 |
112 |
240 |
132 |
240 |
1.6 |
3.0 |
11 |
16 |
23 |
13 |
1.9 |
0.9 |
|
| Canada |
9,240 |
7,800 |
10,800 |
7,800 |
2.1 |
1.3 |
406 |
257 |
87 |
61 |
3.3 |
2.0 |
|
| Cape Verde |
(NA) |
4 |
(NA) |
4 |
(NA) |
0.9 |
(NA) |
10 |
1 |
1 |
2.9 |
2.0 |
|
| Central African Republic 1 |
11 |
39 |
13 |
39 |
1.4 |
3.9 |
5 |
12 |
4 |
5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
| Chad |
36 |
43 |
42 |
43 |
3.9 |
2.7 |
7 |
6 |
50 |
35 |
8.5 |
4.9 |
|
| Chile 2 |
1,190 |
2,860 |
1,390 |
2,860 |
3.2 |
3.9 |
106 |
196 |
95 |
102 |
7.2 |
7.0 |
|
| China 1 3 |
48,300 |
74,900 |
56,600 |
74,900 |
3.5 |
2.2 |
50 |
61 |
3,500 |
2,600 |
3.1 |
2.1 |
|
| Colombia |
1,300 |
3,460 |
1,520 |
3,460 |
2.2 |
3.7 |
46 |
91 |
110 |
149 |
3.3 |
3.9 |
|
| Congo (Brazzaville) 4 |
72 |
74 |
85 |
74 |
4.5 |
4.1 |
38 |
28 |
9 |
10 |
4.1 |
3.8 |
|
| Congo (Kinshasa) 1 4 |
(NA) |
252 |
(NA) |
252 |
(NA) |
5.0 |
(NA) |
5 |
55 |
(NA) |
1.5 |
(NA) |
|
| Costa Rica |
74 |
58 |
87 |
58 |
1.2 |
0.6 |
29 |
17 |
8 |
10 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
|
| Cote d'Ivoire |
97 |
101 |
113 |
101 |
1.6 |
1.1 |
10 |
7 |
15 |
15 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
|
| Croatia 1 |
(X) |
1,490 |
(X) |
1,490 |
(X) |
6.3 |
(X) |
319 |
(X) |
58 |
(X) |
12.4 |
|
| Cuba 1 2 |
1,380 |
720 |
1,620 |
720 |
4.1 |
2.3 |
153 |
65 |
297 |
55 |
28.1 |
5.0 |
|
| Cyprus |
164 |
506 |
192 |
506 |
3.7 |
6.1 |
282 |
680 |
10 |
10 |
14.7 |
13.4 |
|
| Czech Republic 1 |
(X) |
1,990 |
(X) |
1,990 |
(X) |
1.9 |
(X) |
193 |
(X) |
55 |
(X) |
5.3 |
|
| Denmark |
2,420 |
2,800 |
2,830 |
2,800 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
551 |
529 |
31 |
29 |
6.0 |
5.5 |
|
| Djibouti |
30 |
20 |
35 |
20 |
7.1 |
4.1 |
96 |
47 |
4 |
8 |
11.3 |
18.4 |
|
| Dominican Republic |
90 |
168 |
105 |
168 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
15 |
21 |
21 |
22 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
|
| Ecuador 1 |
398 |
746 |
466 |
746 |
3.2 |
4.0 |
46 |
62 |
53 |
58 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
|
| Egypt |
1,570 |
2,180 |
1,840 |
2,180 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
33 |
34 |
434 |
430 |
7.7 |
6.6 |
|
| El Salvador 1 |
244 |
101 |
286 |
101 |
3.7 |
0.9 |
57 |
18 |
55 |
15 |
10.9 |
2.6 |
|
| Equatorial Guinea |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
1 |
1 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
|
| Eritrea |
(X) |
65 |
(X) |
65 |
(X) |
7.8 |
(X) |
17 |
(X) |
55 |
(X) |
14.8 |
|
| Estonia 1 |
(X) |
111 |
(X) |
111 |
(X) |
1.5 |
(X) |
77 |
(X) |
7 |
(X) |
4.9 |
|
| Ethiopia 1 |
456 |
117 |
534 |
117 |
11.0 |
1.9 |
11 |
2 |
250 |
100 |
5.2 |
1.8 |
|
| Fiji |
35 |
48 |
41 |
48 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
56 |
61 |
5 |
4 |
6.8 |
5.0 |
|
| Finland |
1,530 |
1,960 |
1,790 |
1,960 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
360 |
381 |
31 |
35 |
6.2 |
6.8 |
|
| France |
38,600 |
41,500 |
45,200 |
41,500 |
3.6 |
3.0 |
797 |
708 |
550 |
475 |
9.7 |
8.1 |
|
| Gabon 1 |
97 |
91 |
113 |
91 |
3.1 |
2.0 |
105 |
76 |
9 |
10 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
|
| Gambia, The 1 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
15 |
1.0 |
3.7 |
3 |
12 |
2 |
1 |
2.1 |
0.8 |
|
| Georgia 1 |
(X) |
158 |
(X) |
158 |
(X) |
1.4 |
(X) |
31 |
(X) |
11 |
(X) |
2.1 |
|
| Germany |
40,900 |
32,900 |
47,900 |
32,900 |
2.8 |
1.6 |
604 |
401 |
545 |
335 |
6.9 |
4.1 |
|
| Ghana |
21 |
47 |
24 |
47 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
2 |
3 |
9 |
7 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
|
| Greece |
4,230 |
5,530 |
4,960 |
5,530 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
490 |
521 |
201 |
206 |
19.9 |
19.4 |
|
| Guatemala |
168 |
(NA) |
197 |
(NA) |
1.5 |
(NA) |
20 |
(NA) |
43 |
30 |
4.5 |
2.6 |
|
| Guinea |
27 |
54 |
32 |
54 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
5 |
7 |
15 |
12 |
2.5 |
1.6 |
|
| Guinea-Bissau |
(NA) |
8 |
(NA) |
8 |
(NA) |
3.2 |
(NA) |
7 |
12 |
7 |
12.0 |
5.9 |
|
| Guyana |
5 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
1.7 |
1.1 |
7 |
11 |
4 |
2 |
4.7 |
2.8 |
|
| Haiti |
54 |
(NA) |
64 |
(NA) |
1.7 |
(NA) |
11 |
(NA) |
8 |
0 |
1.3 |
0.0 |
|
| Honduras |
64 |
(NA) |
75 |
(NA) |
2.2 |
(NA) |
16 |
(NA) |
18 |
10 |
3.8 |
1.7 |
|
| Hungary 1 |
1,280 |
1,320 |
1,500 |
1,320 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
144 |
129 |
94 |
50 |
9.1 |
4.9 |
|
| Iceland |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
| India |
6,540 |
10,900 |
7,650 |
10,900 |
2.9 |
2.8 |
9 |
11 |
1,260 |
1,260 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
|
| Indonesia 1 2 |
1,610 |
4,810 |
1,880 |
4,810 |
1.5 |
2.3 |
10 |
23 |
283 |
280 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
|
| Iran 1 |
6,110 |
4,730 |
7,160 |
4,730 |
6.0 |
3.0 |
126 |
74 |
440 |
575 |
7.7 |
9.1 |
|
| Iraq 1 |
22,500 |
1,250 |
26,400 |
1,250 |
61.3 |
4.9 |
1,430 |
59 |
1,390 |
400 |
75.4 |
19.0 |
|
| Ireland |
521 |
744 |
611 |
744 |
1.5 |
1.2 |
174 |
206 |
13 |
17 |
3.7 |
4.7 |
|
| Israel |
7,360 |
9,340 |
8,620 |
9,340 |
13.2 |
9.7 |
1,910 |
1,690 |
190 |
185 |
42.1 |
33.4 |
|
| Italy |
19,400 |
22,700 |
22,700 |
22,700 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
394 |
395 |
493 |
419 |
8.5 |
7.3 |
|
| Jamaica |
55 |
53 |
64 |
53 |
1.2 |
0.9 |
26 |
20 |
3 |
3 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
|
| Japan |
30,500 |
40,800 |
35,700 |
40,800 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
289 |
325 |
250 |
250 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
|
| Jordan |
402 |
626 |
471 |
626 |
10.8 |
9.0 |
144 |
145 |
100 |
102 |
30.5 |
23.6 |
|
| Kazakhstan 1 |
(X) |
699 |
(X) |
699 |
(X) |
1.3 |
(X) |
41 |
(X) |
34 |
(X) |
2.0 |
|
| Kenya |
210 |
206 |
246 |
206 |
2.9 |
2.1 |
10 |
7 |
20 |
24 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
|
| Korea, North 1 |
5,940 |
6,000 |
6,960 |
6,000 |
(NA) |
27.5 |
325 |
281 |
1,200 |
1,100 |
56.0 |
51.6 |
|
| Korea, South |
9,720 |
15,000 |
11,400 |
15,000 |
4.2 |
3.4 |
266 |
327 |
650 |
670 |
15.2 |
14.6 |
|
| Kuwait |
13,000 |
2,760 |
15,200 |
2,760 |
53.1 |
7.5 |
7,130 |
1,510 |
7 |
28 |
3.3 |
15.3 |
|
| Kyrgyzstan 1 |
(X) |
159 |
(X) |
159 |
(X) |
1.6 |
(X) |
34 |
(X) |
14 |
(X) |
3.0 |
|
| Laos 1 |
(NA) |
60 |
(NA) |
60 |
(NA) |
3.4 |
(NA) |
12 |
55 |
50 |
13.1 |
9.8 |
|
| Latvia 1 |
(X) |
97 |
(X) |
97 |
(X) |
0.9 |
(X) |
40 |
(X) |
5 |
(X) |
2.1 |
|
| Lebanon |
316 |
465 |
370 |
465 |
4.1 |
3.0 |
110 |
135 |
36 |
57 |
10.7 |
16.5 |
|
| Lesotho |
44 |
32 |
51 |
32 |
5.3 |
2.5 |
29 |
16 |
2 |
2 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
|
| Liberia |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
8 |
(NA) |
3.5 |
(NA) |
|
| Libya 1 |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
86 |
70 |
19.7 |
14.7 |
|
| Lithuania 1 |
(X) |
127 |
(X) |
127 |
(X) |
0.8 |
(X) |
35 |
(X) |
12 |
(X) |
3.3 |
|
| Luxembourg |
89 |
134 |
104 |
134 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
273 |
319 |
1 |
1 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
|
| Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of 1 |
(X) |
83 |
(X) |
83 |
(X) |
2.5 |
(X) |
42 |
(X) |
15 |
(X) |
7.5 |
|
| Madagascar |
34 |
53 |
40 |
53 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
3 |
4 |
21 |
21 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
|
| Malawi |
20 |
26 |
24 |
26 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
| Malaysia |
1,260 |
2,090 |
1,480 |
2,090 |
2.8 |
2.2 |
84 |
102 |
130 |
110 |
7.4 |
5.4 |
|
| Mali |
(NA) |
43 |
(NA) |
43 |
(NA) |
1.7 |
(NA) |
4 |
13 |
10 |
1.6 |
1.0 |
|
| Malta |
18 |
31 |
21 |
31 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
60 |
81 |
2 |
2 |
5.6 |
4.0 |
|
| Mauritania |
28 |
24 |
33 |
24 |
4.2 |
2.3 |
17 |
10 |
17 |
11 |
8.8 |
4.5 |
|
| Mauritius |
9 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
10 |
11 |
1 |
1 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
| Mexico |
1,330 |
4,290 |
1,560 |
4,290 |
0.5 |
1.1 |
18 |
44 |
175 |
250 |
2.1 |
2.6 |
|
| Moldova 1 |
(X) |
62 |
(X) |
62 |
(X) |
1.0 |
(X) |
14 |
(X) |
11 |
(X) |
2.5 |
|
| Mongolia |
71 |
19 |
84 |
19 |
8.6 |
1.9 |
38 |
7 |
32 |
20 |
14.4 |
7.9 |
|
| Morocco 1 |
1,290 |
1,390 |
1,510 |
1,390 |
5.4 |
4.3 |
58 |
49 |
195 |
195 |
7.5 |
6.8 |
|
| Mozambique |
120 |
73 |
140 |
73 |
7.7 |
2.8 |
10 |
4 |
65 |
14 |
4.6 |
0.8 |
|
| Namibia |
41 |
90 |
48 |
90 |
1.9 |
2.7 |
34 |
57 |
(NA) |
8 |
(NA) |
5.0 |
|
| Nepal |
32 |
42 |
37 |
42 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
2 |
2 |
35 |
35 |
1.8 |
1.5 |
|
| Netherlands |
6,800 |
6,840 |
7,960 |
6,840 |
2.6 |
1.9 |
533 |
437 |
104 |
57 |
7.0 |
3.6 |
|
| New Zealand |
884 |
766 |
1,040 |
766 |
2.1 |
1.3 |
314 |
214 |
11 |
10 |
3.3 |
2.8 |
|
| Nicaragua 1 |
254 |
27 |
298 |
27 |
21.0 |
1.5 |
83 |
6 |
28 |
14 |
7.8 |
3.1 |
|
| Niger |
(NA) |
20 |
(NA) |
20 |
(NA) |
1.1 |
(NA) |
2 |
5 |
5 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
|
| Nigeria 1 2 |
2,200 |
2,000 |
2,570 |
2,000 |
2.4 |
1.4 |
30 |
19 |
94 |
76 |
1.1 |
0.7 |
|
| Norway |
2,950 |
3,250 |
3,460 |
3,250 |
3.0 |
2.1 |
814 |
739 |
51 |
33 |
12.0 |
7.5 |
|
| Oman |
1,900 |
1,820 |
2,230 |
1,820 |
20.1 |
26.1 |
1,270 |
795 |
32 |
38 |
18.3 |
16.6 |
|
| Pakistan |
2,810 |
3,380 |
3,290 |
3,380 |
7.6 |
5.7 |
29 |
26 |
550 |
610 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
|
| Panama |
74 |
114 |
87 |
114 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
36 |
42 |
11 |
12 |
4.6 |
4.5 |
|
| Papua New Guinea 1 |
59 |
63 |
69 |
63 |
2.2 |
1.3 |
18 |
14 |
4 |
5 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
|
| Paraguay |
90 |
127 |
105 |
127 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
23 |
25 |
16 |
16 |
3.4 |
3.1 |
|
| Peru |
623 |
1,350 |
730 |
1,350 |
1.8 |
2.1 |
33 |
53 |
125 |
115 |
5.7 |
4.5 |
|
| Philippines |
1,230 |
1,270 |
1,440 |
1,270 |
2.2 |
1.5 |
22 |
17 |
109 |
105 |
1.7 |
1.4 |
|
| Poland 1 |
8,750 |
5,600 |
10,200 |
5,600 |
5.4 |
2.3 |
269 |
145 |
313 |
230 |
8.2 |
6.0 |
|
| Portugal |
2,020 |
2,390 |
2,360 |
2,390 |
2.7 |
2.4 |
239 |
241 |
87 |
72 |
8.8 |
7.2 |
|
| Qatar |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
(NA) |
11 |
11 |
22.9 |
16.4 |
|
| Romania 1 |
3,870 |
2,280 |
4,530 |
2,280 |
3.7 |
2.4 |
199 |
102 |
126 |
200 |
5.5 |
8.9 |
|
| Russia 1 |
(X) |
41,700 |
(X) |
41,700 |
(X) |
5.8 |
(X) |
283 |
(X) |
1,300 |
(X) |
8.8 |
|
| Rwanda 1 |
73 |
81 |
85 |
81 |
3.7 |
4.4 |
12 |
10 |
6 |
40 |
0.8 |
5.2 |
|
| Sao Tome & Principe |
(NA) |
0 |
(NA) |
0 |
(NA) |
0.9 |
(NA) |
2 |
1 |
1 |
8.1 |
6.9 |
|
| Saudi Arabia |
23,200 |
21,100 |
27,100 |
21,100 |
20.6 |
14.5 |
1,710 |
1,050 |
146 |
180 |
9.2 |
9.0 |
|
| Senegal |
64 |
69 |
75 |
69 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
10 |
7 |
18 |
14 |
2.4 |
1.5 |
|
| Serbia and Montenegro 1 5 |
(X) |
1,200 |
(X) |
1,200 |
(X) |
4.9 |
(X) |
114 |
(X) |
115 |
(X) |
10.9 |
|
| Sierra Leone 1 |
14 |
48 |
16 |
48 |
1.4 |
5.9 |
4 |
10 |
5 |
5 |
1.2 |
1.0 |
|
| Singapore |
2,370 |
5,660 |
2,780 |
5,660 |
5.0 |
5.7 |
914 |
1,650 |
56 |
55 |
18.4 |
16.0 |
|
| Slovakia 1 |
(X) |
903 |
(X) |
903 |
(X) |
2.1 |
(X) |
168 |
(X) |
44 |
(X) |
8.2 |
|
| Slovenia 1 |
(X) |
1,220 |
(X) |
1,220 |
(X) |
5.2 |
(X) |
617 |
(X) |
10 |
(X) |
5.1 |
|
| Somalia 1 |
19 |
(NA) |
23 |
(NA) |
0.9 |
(NA) |
3 |
(NA) |
47 |
(NA) |
5.6 |
(NA) |
|
| South Africa |
4,070 |
2,320 |
4,770 |
2,320 |
4.2 |
1.8 |
128 |
55 |
85 |
75 |
2.3 |
1.8 |
|
| Spain |
7,410 |
7,670 |
8,680 |
7,670 |
1.9 |
1.5 |
224 |
196 |
263 |
107 |
6.8 |
2.7 |
|
| Sri Lanka |
433 |
762 |
507 |
762 |
4.8 |
5.1 |
29 |
41 |
22 |
110 |
1.3 |
5.9 |
|
| Sudan 1 |
146 |
412 |
171 |
412 |
2.8 |
4.6 |
6 |
13 |
65 |
105 |
2.4 |
3.2 |
|
| Suriname 1 |
47 |
17 |
55 |
17 |
4.0 |
1.2 |
139 |
41 |
4 |
2 |
10.0 |
4.7 |
|
| Swaziland |
16 |
32 |
19 |
32 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
22 |
34 |
3 |
3 |
3.5 |
3.2 |
|
| Sweden |
4,810 |
5,550 |
5,630 |
5,550 |
2.7 |
2.5 |
658 |
626 |
65 |
60 |
7.6 |
6.8 |
|
| Switzerland 1 |
4,590 |
3,860 |
5,380 |
3,860 |
2.1 |
1.4 |
793 |
533 |
22 |
39 |
3.2 |
5.4 |
|
| Syria 2 |
(NA) |
3,400 |
(NA) |
3,400 |
(NA) |
5.6 |
(NA) |
211 |
408 |
320 |
32.3 |
19.8 |
|
| Taiwan 3 |
8,490 |
13,100 |
9,940 |
13,100 |
5.3 |
4.6 |
490 |
602 |
370 |
400 |
18.2 |
18.4 |
|
| Tajikistan 1 |
(X) |
113 |
(X) |
113 |
(X) |
1.7 |
(X) |
19 |
(X) |
10 |
(X) |
1.7 |
|
| Tanzania |
83 |
87 |
97 |
87 |
1.8 |
1.3 |
4 |
3 |
40 |
35 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
|
| Thailand |
2,020 |
3,380 |
2,370 |
3,380 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
43 |
57 |
283 |
288 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
|
| Togo |
34 |
29 |
40 |
29 |
3.2 |
2.0 |
11 |
6 |
8 |
12 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
|
| Trinidad & Tobago 1 |
(NA) |
83 |
(NA) |
83 |
(NA) |
1.5 |
(NA) |
74 |
2 |
2 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
|
| Tunisia |
315 |
359 |
369 |
359 |
2.7 |
2.0 |
46 |
39 |
35 |
35 |
4.3 |
3.8 |
|
| Turkey |
4,250 |
7,790 |
4,980 |
7,790 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
89 |
123 |
769 |
820 |
13.7 |
12.9 |
|
| Turkmenistan 1 |
(X) |
299 |
(X) |
299 |
(X) |
4.6 |
(X) |
71 |
(X) |
21 |
(X) |
5.0 |
|
| Uganda |
113 |
268 |
132 |
268 |
3.4 |
4.2 |
8 |
12 |
60 |
50 |
3.5 |
2.3 |
|
| Ukraine 1 |
(X) |
4,280 |
(X) |
4,280 |
(X) |
3.7 |
(X) |
85 |
(X) |
450 |
(X) |
8.9 |
|
| United Arab Emirates |
2,590 |
2,310 |
3,030 |
2,310 |
7.3 |
6.9 |
1,350 |
1,020 |
66 |
60 |
29.3 |
26.5 |
|
| United Kingdom |
39,300 |
35,300 |
46,000 |
35,300 |
4.1 |
2.7 |
801 |
600 |
308 |
218 |
5.4 |
3.7 |
|
| Uruguay |
306 |
279 |
359 |
279 |
2.5 |
1.4 |
115 |
86 |
25 |
25 |
8.0 |
7.7 |
|
| Uzbekistan 1 |
(X) |
(NA) |
(X) |
(NA) |
(X) |
(NA) |
(X) |
(NA) |
(X) |
65 |
(X) |
2.8 |
|
| Venezuela 1 |
1,220 |
1,860 |
1,420 |
1,860 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
74 |
83 |
75 |
75 |
3.9 |
3.3 |
|
| Vietnam 1 |
4,810 |
3,390 |
5,640 |
3,390 |
7.9 |
2.8 |
85 |
45 |
1,050 |
650 |
15.9 |
8.7 |
|
| Yemen |
317 |
411 |
372 |
411 |
8.5 |
8.1 |
32 |
26 |
127 |
69 |
11.0 |
4.4 |
|
| Zambia |
112 |
41 |
131 |
41 |
4.1 |
1.1 |
16 |
4 |
16 |
21 |
2.0 |
2.3 |
|
| Zimbabwe |
290 |
320 |
340 |
320 |
4.6 |
3.8 |
34 |
29 |
45 |
40 |
4.4 |
3.7 |
|
NA Not available.
X Not applicable.
1 Military expenditures estimated.
2 Data probably omit a major share of total military expenditures,
probably including most arms acquisitions.
3 With the establishment of diplomatic relations with China on January 1, 1979, the U.S. government
recognized the People's Republic of China as the sole legal government of China and acknowledged
the Chinese position that there is only one China and that Taiwan is part of China.
4 "Congo" is the official short-form name for both the Republic of Congo
and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. To distinguish one from the other
the U.S. Dept. of State adds the capital in parentheses. This practice is
unofficial and provisional.nn
5 The U.S. view is that the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
has dissolved and no successor state represents its continuation.
Serbia and Montenegro have asserted
the formation of a joint independent state, but this entity has not been
recognized by the United States.
Source: U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Verification and Compliance,
World Military Expenditures and Arms Transfers, annual.
http://www.state.gov/index.cfm
http://www.allcountries.org/uscensus/1412_military_expenditures_and_armed_forces_personnel.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2006 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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