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32. 1997 Economic Census
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1364. Gross National Product, by Country: 1998
[3 represents $3,000,000,000.
Gross national product calculated using the World Bank Atlas method.
This involves using a three-year average of exchange rates to smooth
the effects of transitory exchange rate fluctuations.
Growth rates are calculated from data in constant prices and national currency units.
Economies with missing data are included in the ranking process at their approximate
level, so that the relative order of other economies remains consistent. In 1998, Luxembourg
was judged to have the highest GNP per capita.
Minus sign (-) indicates decrease]
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Gross national product |
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Gross national product |
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GNP on purchasing |
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per capita |
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power parity basis |
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Average |
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Average |
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Per capita |
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| COUNTRY |
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Total |
|
annual |
|
Amount |
|
annual |
Total |
|
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|
|
(bil. dol.) |
Rank |
growth, |
|
(dol) |
Rank |
growth, |
(bil. |
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1997-98 |
|
|
|
1997-98 |
dol.) |
(dol) |
Rank |
|
|
|
|
|
(percent) |
|
|
|
(percent) |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Albania |
|
3 |
135 |
7.9 |
|
810 |
139 |
6.8 |
10 |
2,864 |
137 |
|
| Algeria |
|
46 |
51 |
5.8 |
|
1,550 |
113 |
3.6 |
137 |
4,595 |
101 |
|
| Angola |
|
5 |
115 |
19.8 |
|
380 |
165 |
16.3 |
12 |
999 |
183 |
|
| Argentina |
|
290 |
17 |
3.9 |
|
8,030 |
55 |
2.6 |
424 |
11,728 |
53 |
|
| Armenia |
|
2 |
155 |
3.4 |
|
460 |
160 |
3.1 |
8 |
2,074 |
150 |
|
| Australia |
|
387 |
14 |
5.6 |
|
20,640 |
23 |
4.4 |
409 |
21,795 |
20 |
|
| Austria |
|
217 |
21 |
3.3 |
|
26,830 |
12 |
3.2 |
187 |
23,145 |
15 |
|
| Azerbaijan |
|
4 |
123 |
9.9 |
|
480 |
156 |
8.9 |
17 |
2,168 |
149 |
|
| Bangladesh |
|
44 |
53 |
5.9 |
|
350 |
173 |
4.2 |
177 |
1,407 |
168 |
|
| Belarus |
|
22 |
62 |
10.5 |
|
2,180 |
99 |
10.8 |
65 |
6,314 |
81 |
|
| Belgium |
|
259 |
19 |
3.0 |
|
25,380 |
15 |
2.8 |
241 |
23,622 |
13 |
|
| Benin |
|
2 |
141 |
4.7 |
|
380 |
165 |
1.9 |
5 |
857 |
189 |
|
| Bolivia |
|
8 |
93 |
5.1 |
|
1,010 |
134 |
2.7 |
18 |
2,205 |
146 |
|
| Botswana |
|
5 |
111 |
3.7 |
|
3,070 |
87 |
1.8 |
9 |
5,796 |
86 |
|
| Brazil |
|
768 |
8 |
- |
|
4,630 |
68 |
-1.4 |
1,070 |
6,460 |
80 |
|
| Bulgaria |
|
10 |
84 |
4.4 |
|
1,220 |
125 |
5.1 |
39 |
4,683 |
100 |
|
| Burkina Faso |
|
3 |
138 |
6.3 |
|
240 |
191 |
3.8 |
9 |
866 |
188 |
|
| Burundi |
|
1 |
170 |
4.7 |
|
140 |
202 |
2.6 |
4 |
561 |
203 |
|
| Cambodia |
|
3 |
132 |
-0.1 |
|
260 |
187 |
-2.3 |
14 |
1,246 |
175 |
|
| Cameroon |
|
9 |
89 |
6.7 |
|
610 |
152 |
3.8 |
20 |
1,395 |
170 |
|
| Canada |
|
581 |
9 |
2.9 |
|
19,170 |
26 |
2.0 |
691 |
22,814 |
17 |
|
| Central African Republic |
|
1 |
166 |
4.5 |
|
300 |
181 |
2.6 |
4 |
1,098 |
179 |
|
| Chad |
|
2 |
157 |
8.4 |
|
230 |
192 |
5.5 |
6 |
843 |
191 |
|
| Chile |
|
74 |
42 |
8.7 |
|
4,990 |
66 |
7.2 |
126 |
8,507 |
68 |
|
| China 1 |
|
924 |
7 |
7.4 |
|
750 |
145 |
6.4 |
3,779 |
3,051 |
132 |
|
| Colombia |
|
101 |
35 |
-0.6 |
|
2,470 |
93 |
-2.4 |
239 |
5,861 |
84 |
|
| Congo (Brazzaville) |
|
2 |
149 |
11.4 |
|
680 |
148 |
8.4 |
2 |
846 |
190 |
|
| Congo (Kinshasa) 2 |
|
5 |
104 |
4.0 |
|
110 |
205 |
0.7 |
35 |
733 |
195 |
|
| Costa Rica |
|
10 |
85 |
4.7 |
|
2,770 |
89 |
2.9 |
20 |
5,812 |
85 |
|
| Cote d'Ivoire |
|
10 |
83 |
5.9 |
|
700 |
147 |
3.9 |
21 |
1,484 |
164 |
|
| Croatia |
|
21 |
64 |
1.8 |
|
4,620 |
69 |
2.6 |
30 |
6,698 |
78 |
|
| Czech Republic |
|
53 |
48 |
-2.2 |
|
5,150 |
65 |
-2.1 |
126 |
12,197 |
52 |
|
| Denmark |
|
175 |
23 |
2.7 |
|
33,040 |
6 |
2.4 |
126 |
23,855 |
12 |
|
| Dominican Republic |
|
15 |
77 |
6.8 |
|
1,770 |
105 |
4.9 |
36 |
4,337 |
104 |
|
| Ecuador |
|
18 |
70 |
4.2 |
|
1,520 |
116 |
2.2 |
37 |
3,003 |
133 |
|
| Egypt |
|
79 |
40 |
6.3 |
|
1,290 |
121 |
4.5 |
193 |
3,146 |
129 |
|
| El Salvador |
|
11 |
80 |
3.3 |
|
1,850 |
103 |
1.1 |
24 |
4,008 |
114 |
|
| Eritrea |
|
1 |
174 |
-4.0 |
|
200 |
198 |
-6.7 |
4 |
984 |
184 |
|
| Estonia |
|
5 |
110 |
5.7 |
|
3,360 |
82 |
6.4 |
11 |
7,563 |
73 |
|
| Ethiopia |
|
6 |
101 |
-1.8 |
|
100 |
206 |
-4.2 |
35 |
566 |
202 |
|
| Finland |
|
125 |
31 |
6.7 |
|
24,280 |
19 |
6.5 |
106 |
20,641 |
24 |
|
| France |
3 |
1,465 |
4 |
3.2 |
3 |
24,210 |
20 |
2.8 |
1,248 |
21,214 |
22 |
|
| Gabon |
|
5 |
107 |
5.7 |
|
4,170 |
72 |
3.2 |
7 |
5,615 |
89 |
|
| Gambia, The |
|
0 |
189 |
5.0 |
|
340 |
176 |
2.0 |
2 |
1,428 |
167 |
|
| Georgia |
|
5 |
105 |
2.7 |
|
970 |
136 |
2.5 |
19 |
3,429 |
124 |
|
| Germany |
|
2,180 |
3 |
2.8 |
|
26,570 |
13 |
2.8 |
1,807 |
22,026 |
19 |
|
| Ghana |
|
7 |
96 |
4.6 |
|
390 |
164 |
1.9 |
32 |
1,735 |
157 |
|
| Greece |
|
123 |
32 |
3.3 |
|
11,740 |
46 |
3.1 |
147 |
13,994 |
49 |
|
| Guatemala |
|
18 |
71 |
5.5 |
|
1,640 |
111 |
2.8 |
38 |
3,474 |
122 |
|
| Guinea-Bissau |
|
0 |
200 |
-28.9 |
|
160 |
201 |
-30.4 |
1 |
573 |
201 |
|
| Guinea |
|
4 |
125 |
3.9 |
|
530 |
154 |
1.5 |
12 |
1,722 |
158 |
|
| Haiti |
|
3 |
131 |
3.2 |
|
410 |
162 |
1.1 |
11 |
1,379 |
171 |
|
| Honduras |
|
5 |
116 |
4.0 |
|
740 |
146 |
1.1 |
14 |
2,338 |
142 |
|
| Hong Kong |
4 |
158 |
24 |
-5.1 |
4 |
23,660 |
21 |
-7.8 |
139 |
20,763 |
23 |
|
| Hungary |
|
46 |
52 |
4.2 |
|
4,510 |
71 |
4.6 |
99 |
9,832 |
63 |
|
| India |
|
427 |
11 |
6.2 |
|
440 |
161 |
4.3 |
2,018 |
2,060 |
151 |
|
| Indonesia |
|
131 |
30 |
-16.7 |
|
640 |
149 |
-18.0 |
490 |
2,407 |
141 |
|
| Iran |
|
102 |
34 |
1.5 |
|
1,650 |
110 |
-0.2 |
317 |
5,121 |
95 |
|
| Ireland |
|
69 |
43 |
9.2 |
|
18,710 |
27 |
7.9 |
67 |
17,991 |
33 |
|
| Israel |
|
97 |
36 |
3.4 |
|
16,180 |
32 |
1.2 |
101 |
16,861 |
38 |
|
| Italy |
|
1,157 |
6 |
1.4 |
|
20,090 |
25 |
1.3 |
1,173 |
20,365 |
25 |
|
| Jamaica |
|
5 |
117 |
0.9 |
|
1,740 |
108 |
0.1 |
9 |
3,344 |
126 |
|
| Japan |
|
4,089 |
2 |
-2.7 |
|
32,350 |
7 |
-2.9 |
2,982 |
23,592 |
14 |
|
| Jordan |
|
5 |
106 |
3.3 |
|
1,150 |
128 |
0.5 |
12 |
2,615 |
139 |
|
| Kazakhstan |
|
21 |
63 |
-2.2 |
|
1,340 |
120 |
-1.2 |
67 |
4,317 |
105 |
|
| Kenya |
|
10 |
82 |
2.7 |
|
350 |
173 |
0.3 |
28 |
964 |
186 |
|
| Korea South |
|
399 |
12 |
-6.6 |
|
8,600 |
51 |
-7.5 |
616 |
13,286 |
51 |
|
| Kyrgyzstan |
|
2 |
152 |
4.2 |
|
380 |
165 |
2.8 |
11 |
2,247 |
143 |
|
| Laos |
|
2 |
159 |
4.0 |
|
320 |
179 |
1.4 |
8 |
1,683 |
160 |
|
| Latvia |
|
6 |
102 |
3.4 |
|
2,420 |
95 |
4.3 |
14 |
5,777 |
87 |
|
| Lebanon |
|
15 |
76 |
3.0 |
|
3,560 |
80 |
1.4 |
17 |
4,144 |
111 |
|
| Lesotho |
|
1 |
164 |
-3.1 |
|
570 |
153 |
-5.3 |
5 |
2,194 |
148 |
|
| Lithuania |
|
9 |
86 |
4.8 |
|
2,540 |
92 |
4.8 |
23 |
6,283 |
82 |
|
| Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of |
|
3 |
137 |
3.1 |
|
1,290 |
121 |
2.4 |
8 |
4,224 |
107 |
|
| Madagascar |
|
4 |
126 |
4.9 |
|
260 |
187 |
1.7 |
11 |
741 |
192 |
|
| Malawi |
|
2 |
142 |
1.5 |
|
210 |
195 |
-1.0 |
6 |
551 |
204 |
|
| Malaysia |
|
81 |
39 |
-5.8 |
|
3,670 |
78 |
-8.0 |
171 |
7,699 |
72 |
|
| Mali |
|
3 |
136 |
4.3 |
|
250 |
189 |
1.3 |
7 |
673 |
199 |
|
| Mauritania |
|
1 |
167 |
4.3 |
|
410 |
162 |
1.5 |
4 |
1,500 |
163 |
|
| Mauritius |
|
4 |
118 |
5.1 |
|
3,730 |
76 |
4.0 |
10 |
8,236 |
70 |
|
| Mexico |
|
368 |
15 |
4.7 |
|
3,840 |
75 |
3.0 |
714 |
7,450 |
75 |
|
| Moldova |
|
2 |
158 |
-9.5 |
|
380 |
165 |
-9.2 |
9 |
1,995 |
153 |
|
| Mongolia |
|
1 |
168 |
3.6 |
|
380 |
165 |
1.9 |
4 |
1,463 |
165 |
|
| Morocco |
|
34 |
56 |
7.0 |
|
1,240 |
124 |
5.3 |
89 |
3,188 |
128 |
|
| Mozambique |
|
4 |
127 |
11.8 |
|
210 |
195 |
9.7 |
13 |
740 |
193 |
|
| Namibia |
|
3 |
129 |
1.2 |
|
1,940 |
102 |
-1.2 |
9 |
5,280 |
93 |
|
| Nepal |
|
5 |
109 |
2.7 |
|
210 |
195 |
0.3 |
27 |
1,181 |
177 |
|
| Netherlands |
|
389 |
13 |
3.3 |
|
24,780 |
17 |
2.7 |
350 |
22,325 |
18 |
|
| New Zealand |
|
55 |
46 |
-0.6 |
|
14,600 |
36 |
-1.5 |
61 |
16,084 |
41 |
|
| Nicaragua |
|
2 |
153 |
6.1 |
|
370 |
170 |
3.3 |
9 |
1,896 |
156 |
|
| Niger |
|
2 |
146 |
8.4 |
|
200 |
198 |
4.8 |
7 |
729 |
196 |
|
| Nigeria |
|
36 |
55 |
1.1 |
|
300 |
181 |
-1.5 |
89 |
740 |
194 |
|
| Norway |
|
152 |
25 |
2.3 |
|
34,310 |
4 |
1.7 |
116 |
26,196 |
7 |
|
| Pakistan |
|
62 |
44 |
3.0 |
|
470 |
158 |
0.5 |
217 |
1,652 |
161 |
|
| Panama |
|
8 |
90 |
2.5 |
|
2,990 |
88 |
0.9 |
14 |
4,925 |
96 |
|
| Papua New Guinea |
|
4 |
120 |
2.3 |
|
890 |
138 |
0.0 |
10 |
2,205 |
147 |
|
| Paraguay |
|
9 |
87 |
-0.5 |
|
1,760 |
106 |
-3.0 |
23 |
4,312 |
106 |
|
| Peru |
|
61 |
45 |
-1.6 |
|
2,440 |
94 |
-3.3 |
104 |
4,180 |
110 |
|
| Philippines |
|
79 |
41 |
0.1 |
|
1,050 |
132 |
-2.1 |
280 |
3,725 |
118 |
|
| Poland |
|
151 |
26 |
4.4 |
|
3,910 |
74 |
4.4 |
292 |
7,543 |
74 |
|
| Portugal |
|
106 |
33 |
3.9 |
|
10,670 |
48 |
3.7 |
145 |
14,569 |
46 |
|
| Romania |
|
31 |
59 |
-8.3 |
|
1,360 |
119 |
-8.1 |
125 |
5,572 |
90 |
|
| Russia |
|
332 |
16 |
-6.6 |
|
2,260 |
97 |
-6.4 |
907 |
6,180 |
83 |
|
| Rwanda |
|
2 |
150 |
9.9 |
|
230 |
192 |
7.1 |
|
|
|
|
| Saudi Arabia |
|
143 |
27 |
2.3 |
|
6,910 |
60 |
-1.0 |
218 |
10,498 |
60 |
|
| Senegal |
|
5 |
112 |
6.7 |
|
520 |
155 |
3.8 |
12 |
1,297 |
173 |
|
| Sierra Leone |
|
1 |
175 |
-0.7 |
|
140 |
202 |
-2.9 |
2 |
445 |
206 |
|
| Singapore |
|
96 |
37 |
1.5 |
|
30,170 |
9 |
-0.4 |
80 |
25,295 |
8 |
|
| Slovakia |
|
20 |
66 |
4.2 |
|
3,700 |
77 |
4.1 |
52 |
9,624 |
65 |
|
| Slovenia |
|
19 |
67 |
3.9 |
|
9,780 |
50 |
4.1 |
29 |
14,400 |
48 |
|
| South Africa |
|
137 |
28 |
0.5 |
|
3,310 |
83 |
-1.3 |
343 |
8,296 |
69 |
|
| Spain |
|
555 |
10 |
3.7 |
|
14,100 |
39 |
3.6 |
628 |
15,960 |
43 |
|
| Sri Lanka |
|
15 |
75 |
4.6 |
|
810 |
139 |
3.3 |
55 |
2,945 |
134 |
|
| Sudan |
|
8 |
91 |
5.0 |
|
290 |
183 |
2.7 |
35 |
1,240 |
176 |
|
| Sweden |
|
227 |
20 |
2.8 |
|
25,580 |
14 |
2.8 |
176 |
19,848 |
27 |
|
| Switzerland |
|
284 |
18 |
1.8 |
|
39,980 |
3 |
1.5 |
191 |
26,876 |
6 |
|
| Syria |
|
16 |
74 |
0.2 |
|
1,020 |
133 |
-2.3 |
41 |
2,702 |
138 |
|
| Tajikistan |
|
2 |
140 |
15.2 |
|
370 |
170 |
13.3 |
6 |
1,041 |
181 |
|
| Tanzania |
5 |
7 |
98 |
6.5 |
5 |
220 |
194 |
3.8 |
16 |
483 |
205 |
|
| Thailand |
|
132 |
29 |
-7.7 |
|
2,160 |
100 |
-8.6 |
338 |
5,524 |
92 |
|
| Togo |
|
2 |
160 |
-1.0 |
|
330 |
177 |
-3.5 |
6 |
1,352 |
172 |
|
| Trinidad and Tobago |
|
6 |
103 |
6.2 |
|
4,520 |
70 |
5.6 |
9 |
7,208 |
76 |
|
| Tunisia |
|
19 |
69 |
5.5 |
|
2,060 |
101 |
4.1 |
48 |
5,169 |
94 |
|
| Turkey |
|
201 |
22 |
3.9 |
|
3,160 |
85 |
2.3 |
419 |
6,594 |
79 |
|
| Uganda |
|
7 |
99 |
5.7 |
|
310 |
180 |
2.8 |
22 |
1,072 |
180 |
|
| Ukraine |
|
49 |
49 |
-2.4 |
|
980 |
135 |
-1.6 |
157 |
3,130 |
131 |
|
| United Kingdom |
|
1,264 |
5 |
2.1 |
|
21,410 |
22 |
2.0 |
1,200 |
20,314 |
26 |
|
| United States |
|
7,903 |
1 |
2.5 |
|
29,240 |
10 |
1.5 |
7,904 |
29,240 |
4 |
|
| Uruguay |
|
20 |
65 |
3.9 |
|
6,070 |
64 |
3.2 |
28 |
8,541 |
67 |
|
| Uzbekistan |
|
23 |
61 |
5.2 |
|
950 |
137 |
3.6 |
49 |
2,044 |
152 |
|
| Venezuela |
|
82 |
38 |
-0.4 |
|
3,530 |
81 |
-2.4 |
133 |
5,706 |
88 |
|
| Vietnam |
|
27 |
60 |
5.8 |
|
350 |
173 |
4.3 |
129 |
1,689 |
159 |
|
| Yemen |
|
5 |
114 |
7.3 |
|
280 |
185 |
4.3 |
11 |
658 |
200 |
|
| Zambia |
|
3 |
128 |
-1.9 |
|
330 |
177 |
-4.1 |
7 |
678 |
198 |
|
| Zimbabwe |
|
7 |
97 |
0.5 |
|
620 |
150 |
-1.4 |
29 |
2,489 |
140 |
|
- Represents or rounds to zero.
1 With the establishment of diplomatic relations with China on January 1, 1979, the U.S. government
recognized the People's Republic of China as the sole legal government of China and acknowledged
the Chinese position that there is only one China and that Taiwan is part of China.
2 "Congo" is the official short-form name for both the Republic of Congo
and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. To distinguish one from the other
the U.S. Dept. of State adds the capital in parentheses. This practice is
unofficial and provisional.
3 Includes the overseas department of French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, and Reunion.
4 Data refer to gross domestic product.
5 Data refer to mainland Tanzania only.
Source: The World Bank, Washington, DC,
World Development Indicators CD-ROM, annual (copyright).
http://www.worldbank.org/
http://www.allcountries.org/uscensus/1364_gross_national_product_by_country_1998.html
These tables are based on figures supplied by the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce and are subject to revision by the Census Bureau.
Copyright © 2006 Photius Coutsoukis and Information Technology Associates, all rights reserved.
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